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Etiquette is mainly a code of behaviour whereby individuals treat
one another the way they expect to be treated themselves. Breaches of
etiquette are sometimes wilful, and sometimes inadvertent. Particularly
in the latter case, injured parties should avoid over-reacting. Otherwise
a breach of etiquette more objectionable than the original transgression
could occur.
Bowls is a sport accessible to enthusiasts through a network of clubs.
Virtually no public bowls greens exist in Australia. Consequently there
are two facets of etiquette. There is etiquette associated with the obligations
and privileges of club membership. The proposer of a new member should
take the responsibility of providing instruction on this subject. Also
there is etiquette associated with participation of the game itself. The
club coach should take the responsibility of providing instruction about
that.
Club Etiquette
Nominators should act as mentors for new members they sponsor. They
should provide information about clubhouse rules and customs, fees, and
attire. They should introduce new members to club officials. They should
also arrange to play with new members when they have their first game.
New members should remember that most club officials are elected volunteers
who willingly give their time for the benefit of fellow members. Officials
generally act in good faith but sometimes make mistakes. Members are entitled
to question decisions of officials that affect them, but in those circumstances
not only the members, but also the officials themselves should resolve
matters in contention in a courteous way. Members should be silent when
officials are making special announcements. Some clubs recognise the work
of voluntary officials with privileges such as preferential seating arrangements
in the club house and reserved car parking bays.
Employees such as green keepers and bar attendants are employed under
industrial awards and contracts. Certain officials in the club have the
authority to direct them. In no circumstances should other members attempt
to give directions to such employees about their work.
Over the years the steadily rising cost of seasonal and daily maintenance
of grass greens has always exceeded any amounts collected as green fees.
The cost of preparing facilities for bowling has always been cross-subsided
by revenues from bar trading, raffles, bingo, poker machines, etc. Consequently
bowlers have a duty to give the club's fund raising operations their reasonable
support.
They should pay club membership fees on or before the due date. Their
membership fees may include amounts specified as capitation fees or affiliation
fees. The club affiliates with both the district and state association.
The total capitation and affiliation fees paid by the club are calculated
on a per capita basis. However it is the clubs that are affiliated and
liable for the fees, not the members. The amounts billed to members as
capitation and affiliation fees are simply a mechanism whereby clubs achieve
reimbursement of their liability to state and district associations.
Game Etiquette
Club coaches should act as mentors in game etiquette for new members.
They should ensure the stability of members' footwear. They should explain
the fragility of the plinth area and why sitting on the bank, spitting,
and dumping bowls should be avoided. They should emphasise the need for
punctuality for all games and for being properly attired. They should
also endeavour to join with nominators in playing with new members when
they have their first game.
Bowlers should give their support to teams representing their club
by attending inter-club events. As spectators they should demonstrate
sporting bipartisanship in the fluctuating fortunes of the event.
Cohesive teams are often successful teams. Bowlers should address
one another by their given names during the course of a game. They should
fairly share the task of kicking bowls after completion of an end. Bowlers
should give the skip their loyal support and comply with directions. If
the skip's bowl remains in the ditch from the previous end, team mates
should dust it and place it handily near the mat before changing ends.
In changing ends, players should avoid straying on to neighbouring rinks
or otherwise distract play on them. Opposing leads should facilitate play
by courteously handing the mat and jack to each other, as convenient.
Players can similarly hand bowls to one another when convenient.
It is good sportsmanship to acknowledge displays of exceptional skill.
Flukes are simply revelations of unrecognised opportunities. They balance
out over time, so it serves no purpose to take too much notice of them.
The enjoyment of a game of bowls is diminished if either team indulges
in gamesmanship. Inconsiderable distractions such as loud noises or conversation,
visible movement of players, objects or shadows, impact of kicked bowls,
etc should be avoided while a bowler is on the mat preparing for delivery.
Bowlers should not delay play by leaving the rink without consent. They
should not seek consent to leave the green when there is no reasonable
necessity. They should not interfere with the head until the result of
the end has been agreed. If an opponent has obviously not counted all
the bowls the team is entitled to count, good sportsmanship should prevail.
Bowlers should shake hands at the end of a game. The graceful losers
should congratulate the modest winners. Borrowed personal items such as
tape measures should be returned to their owners with thanks. Mats and
jacks should be collected and returned to the usual distribution point.
After games, players should sit with their opponents. Home team players
should offer visitors refreshment. After domestic games, winners are normally
the first to offer drinks. After single matches, markers should be included
in the invitation. Courteous losers normally reciprocate in turn. They
should avoid making excuses for their lack of success on the day a topic
of conversation.
As indicated in the introduction, etiquette is mainly about treating
one another the way bowlers expect to be treated themselves. Considerate
thought and common sense are the keys to acceptable standards.
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